A jurisprudência ampliativa sobre meio ambiente do Tribunal Europeu de Direitos Humanos
Palavras-chave:
Obrigações positivas, Tribunal Europeu de Direitos Humanos, Convenção Europeia de Direitos Humanos, Meio ambiente, Direito ambiental, Jurisprudência internacionalResumo
A Convenção Europeia de Direitos Humanos de 1953 foi, inicialmente, elaborada para conferir proteção à um “grupo” delimitado de direitos, qual seja, os direitos civis e políticos. O artigo procura demonstrar como o desenvolvimento da jurisprudência do Tribunal Europeu de Direitos Humanos ampliou o escopo dos direitos garantidos na Convenção abarcando diversas dimensões ambientais. Esses julgados reconheceram que, para além das obrigações negativas, há uma série de obrigações positivas (substantivas e processuais) em matéria ambiental, que devem ser observadas pelos Estados-partes da Convenção Europeia de Direitos Humanos.
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